Fall 1979
Volume 2 - Number
4
Part two
Lawrence County Historical Quarterly
Reminiscences of Black
Rock
As Recalled By Charles Penny
In response to requests for more human interest stories, the Lawrence County Historical Quarterly interviewed Mr. Charles Penny of Black Rock, who has an interest in history and a wealth of stories to share about the past. This article tells of life as it was in Black Rock in the early 1900's and along the Black River as Mr. Penny recalls it.
"You'll have to just ask me questions,"
said Mr. Penny. "I can tell a story about most anything."
"When I was a child," he said when asked about life along the river,
"they had 15 or 20 regular packets, and they ran mostly from here
(Black Rock) to Newport and Pocahontas and on up to Poplar Bluff
sometimes. Most of the packets were log boats or cross tie
boats. They also hauled cotton, corn, and brought in building
supplies. That was even after the railroads started (1883).
Before the railroads came in, everything came in by
steamboat...all building materials.
This building (the old drug store) was built around 1900. Railroads
didn't just come in and start hauling everything all at one time."
According to Mr. Penny, there were also
excursion boats which probably quit running about 1912. They
would run from Black Rock to Clover Bend and back...just a small
excursion. The boats had entertainment on them, and there was a little
dance floor and food was served. Mr. Penny said some of the
mothers tried to
keep their children away from the dance area.
The charge was probably not over SOc or a dollar.
Some of the boats carried groceries, and people living along the river would meet the boats when they docked and buy their groceries from them.
"We used to have a river taxi service that ran from here to Powhatan," he continued. He told of the trains...two each way every day...that would bring attorneys over from Walnut Ridge to attend court. There were no connecting roads into Powhatan, the county seat, so the attorneys would take their clients, and witnesses to Powhatan in speed boats provided for that purpose. There were several speed boats with onboard motors which made the 21/2 to three mile trip several times each day. The Angle family owned taxi boats.
"A lot of people made their living on
the river," said Mr. Penny "digging up shells. There were a lot of
pearls found."
On the walls of Mr. Penny's building
are three pictures of huge catfish caught between Black Rock and Powhatan.
The smallest weighed 49 pounds; another 56; and the largest, 73 pounds.
The father-in-law of Mr. Penny, Drew Rice, owned a livery stable. Drummers
would come in by train and hire a hack at the stable to transport them
and their big trunk containing their wares. They would make a loop
through Powhatan, Eaton, Lynn, Saffell, Strawberry, Cave City, Smithville,
Denton, sometimes Imboden, and back to Black Rock. Around 1908 there
were five hotels in Black Rock...the Cottage, the Commercial, the Ozark,
the Frisco, and the Southern. Of these the Southern was the largest,
boasting 25 or 30 rooms.
Mr. Penny remembers visiting Bonita Spring, a resort, when he was a child. The medicinal spring was about a mile and a half past the cemetery, and people went there for water and to stay at the big hotel there.
When asked about a woman dentist, who
had practiced at Black Rock, Mr. Penny laughed and said he remembered her
well. He still boasts a tooth that was replaced by Dr. Donna Inman
after he knocked his tooth out one night when he fell while running with
a bunch of boys. He believes her family were steamboat people
who came in during this era. "She was
good one," he recalls, "the kind that didn't just tear your head off."
Mr. Penny values his collection of old newspapers
from the early twentieth century. They carry many poems, stories,
personal items, advertisements, but few news stories as we know them today.
Around 1908 the population was given as 1400, and during this time there were three newspapers located in the town...the Blade, the Democrat, and the Lawrence County Telephone. The March 26,1908 edition of the Black Rock Democrat carried a column of River News.
The steamer, Minnehaha left this morning for down the river. The river is down to a 10 ft. rise'. The steamer, Columbia is tied up at Newport for repairs. The little launches are busy towing barges loaded with logs for the mills. The steamer, Minnehaha is at the wharf here having some slight repairs made. The steamer, George Pope is below on lower river work.
The B. F., Weir is an all around boat. It has great power for towing.
The ferry at this place is running and teams can get out to Portia. The steamer, Columbia came up Tuesday night and took on coal and will go out today. The steamer, Columbia left last night for down river ports.
The steamer, Pocahontas with Captain
Huff in charge came up Monday night, and as it passed Powhatan
ferry, it found the wire rope up and
ran into it and finally cut it in the middle of the river.
In the same issue there was a column of Imboden news: Several parties
from the county report having planted corn.
The river has gone down and Dr. Ketcham and a number of others are preparing to snare a lot of red horse as they come up on the gravel bars.
It is said that John Hill may run for
sheriff. Well, he will have plenty of time to make a canvas between
deposits. (Mr. Hill was connected with
an Imboden Bank. Editor) To one who has lost his money, it looks
like the same old game.
We miss the many persons that formerly came to mill here, but it
has burned.
The bank suspended and politics have not gone wholly right and with it all it is dull here and most everyone is out of humor.
Echoes of the recent bank failure still
sounds in the air and that some mad men come to our town is saying
it
mildly, for they come by the dozens with blood
in their eyes, and if they were certain that they could get hold
of
the right parties more blood would be visible.
Things have already been bad enough, but on next Friday Judge
Maxey is to be here in the interest of the depositors and it
is feared there may be serious trouble.
Henry Kelley, left, lived all his life near and in Black Rock. He is past 90 and now living in a nursing home in Walnut Ridge. Clay Sloan, now deceased, contributed much to the development of Black Rock and Lawrence County.
"Peter Todd agent for the Southern Nursery
Company at powhatan oldest and most reliable nursery in the country.
Trees are sold as labeled. See Mr. Todd." This reminded Mr. Penny
of a large peach orchard that used to be located on a hill about a mile
south of town. There were 40,000 peach trees in this orchard and he said
this was really a beautiful sight when they were in bloom. The peaches
were hauled into town in wagons and then loaded into railroad cars to be
shipped to market. He expressed the opinion that if this could be done
then,
raising peaches could again
be profitable using modern techniques for the care of
the trees and their fruit.
An amusing incident that Mr. Penny recalls
concerns Mr. J. Krone who owned a store. One day a woman called and
asked Mr. Krone to deliver a lamp wick. Lamp wicks were selling two
for a nickel, but she wanted only one.
Indeed Mr. Penny is an interesting person and, as he said, he can tell a story about most anything.
Back to the Lawrence County Historical Quarterly Index Page